Yes, this can be built and connected
What is technically achievable now
A browser-based 3D software-in-the-loop plant can receive virtual IoT telemetry from GFIS, show equipment state, animate gas/liquid behaviour, trigger alarms and preserve every simulation event.
What requires a physical plant later
A synchronized industrial digital shadow requires sensors, PLC/SCADA access, calibration, secure networking and safety approval. GFIS should initially remain read-only and advisory.
Every visible component has a state variable
Virtual IoT telemetry contract
| Signal family | Example signals | 3D response | GFIS interpretation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biological process | Temperature, pH, feed, level, OLR, HRT | Tank colour, liquid level, agitator and feed animation | Methane prediction and stability state |
| Gas system | Flow, pressure, CH₄, CO₂, H₂S, moisture | Gas-holder inflation, pipe flow, quality and alarm colour | Yield, quality, treatment and dispatch decision |
| Equipment | Mixer RPM/current, pump state, valve position | Motion, state badge and fault animation | Energy use, anomaly and maintenance evidence |
| Safety | LEL, high pressure, ESD, flare state | Red alarm, isolation path and emergency timeline | Safety event only; local PLC/ESD remains authoritative |
| AI/twin | Predicted methane, VFA/ALK, confidence, physics flag | Forecast overlays and explanatory panels | Advisory decision and evidence memory |
Three stages of realism
Software-in-the-loop virtual plant
ADM1/GFIS generates virtual telemetry and drives the 3D scene. This is the defensible next M.Tech/product milestone.
Next buildRead-only digital shadow
A physical plant streams continuous IoT data into the historian and 3D plant. GFIS recommends; it does not control safety equipment.
Requires plant accessOperational digital twin
Calibrated live synchronization, governed recommendations and carefully approved control integration with PLC/ESD authority.
Long-term validationSoftware architecture
First buildable milestone
One digester
Tank, feed, mixer, gas holder, treatment, compressor, storage and digestate system.
One shared state
GFIS process engine publishes virtual telemetry with explicit units and evidence labels.
Five scenarios
Nominal, overload, pH shock, low temperature and corrective recovery.
Visible causality
Each slider change shows which variables, equations, alarms and outputs changed.
Replayable memory
Every run exports telemetry, events, predictions, physics checks and screenshots.
Validation boundary
Label it a virtual plant until physical sensor synchronization is demonstrated.